Quantcast
Channel: Active questions tagged mathtools - TeX - LaTeX Stack Exchange
Viewing all articles
Browse latest Browse all 122

Minimum and maximum limit of a set sequences in Italian notation

$
0
0

I'm not sure whether this question has already been treated on TeX.SE. In this Italian document the minimum (maximum) limit is denoted with \lim' (\lim'').

Using this code

    \documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}    \usepackage{mathtools,amssymb}    \usepackage{geometry}    \DeclareMathOperator*{\minlim}{minlim}    \DeclareMathOperator*{\maxlim}{maxlim}    \begin{document}    Sia $S$ un insieme qualunque non vuoto. Detta $\{X_n\}$ una successione di sottoinsiemi di $S$. Si chiama minimo limite di $\{X_n\}$ e si denota con il simbolo $\lim'_{n\to \infty} X_n$, l'insieme dei punti di $S$ che godono della seguente proprietà: $\exists\nu\in\mathbb{N} : x\in X_n$ per $n>\nu$. Si ha ovviamente $\lim'_{n\to \infty} X_n=\cup_{n=1}^\infty(X_{n+1}\cap X_{n+2}\cap\cdots )$. Si chiama massimo limite di $\{X_n\}$ e si denota con il simbolo $\lim''_{n\to \infty} X_n$, l'insieme dei punti di $S$ che godono della seguente proprietà: $x\in X_n$ per infiniti valori dell'indice $n$. Si ha ovviamente $\lim''_{n\to \infty} X_n=\cap_{n=1}^\infty(X_{n+1}\cup X_{n+2}\cup\cdots)$.    Le notazioni    \[\varlimsup_{n} X_n, \minlim_{n} X_n, \lim'_{n\to \infty}X_n, \liminf_{n} X_n \textup{ e }\minlim_{n} X_n, \lim''_{n\to \infty} X_{n}\]    hanno lo stesso significato. Stesso dicasi per    \[\varliminf_{n} X_n, \minlim_{n} X_n, \lim{'}_{n\to \infty}X_n, \liminf_{n} X_n  \textup{ e } \maxlim_{n} X_n, \lim{''}_{n\to \infty} X_{n}, \limsup_{n} X_n\]    \end{document}

I have noticed several typesetting issues:

a. When using ' or '' as superscripts to indicate limit inferior/superior, the line spacing is increasing in text mode (I not know if is increasing also in math-mode). To avoid this, I tried wrapping the apostrophes in braces ({'} and {''}), but:

  • In mathmode, an unwanted horizontal space appears between \lim' and the subscript n \to \infty.

b. Additionally:

  • The vertical spacing between \liminf and its subscript differs from that of \limsup.
  • The same issue between the spacing between \varliminf and the subscript _{n} and the same between \varlimsup_{n} and the subscript _{n}.

I'm looking for suggestions to improve the typographical quality of these notations, ideally with minimal changes to the existing code.

In the following image I have hopefully highlighted all the problems with connecting lines.

enter image description here


Viewing all articles
Browse latest Browse all 122

Trending Articles



<script src="https://jsc.adskeeper.com/r/s/rssing.com.1596347.js" async> </script>